STREAM GAGING INSTRUMENTS

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Sounding Reels
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Sounding Reels

USGS A-Pack - Model 3210


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The A-Pack Reel is used to position stream gaging and sample collection equipment. The reel is small and compact and was designed for use at remote sites where it is necessary for the hydrologist to backpack or hand carry the stream gaging equipment for some distance. It is for use with weights up to 50 pounds (23 kg). The USGS bridge board mount plate and the cable car reel mount plate are drilled to accommodate this reel. The reel is equipped with a removable handle, and is equipped with a counter to measure water depth in feet. The drum has 45 feet (13.7m) of 0.10 in. Ellsworth cable. The A-Pack reel comes in a steel carrying case as shown with the reel. See the Technical Data page for more information on sounding reel selection.  

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-006

USGS A-Pack Reel

24 lbs.

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USGS A-55 and A-55M - Model 3220 and
Canadian Model 3227

The A-55 Sounding Reel is used to position stream gaging and sample collection equipment. The reel is used with weights up to 100 pounds (45 kg) and holds 75 feet (22.9 m) of 0.10-inch (0.25cm) cable. The reel can be mounted on Type A and Type E cranes, the bridge board, the sit-down or stand-up cable car, and the boat boom assembly. The A-55 reel is equipped with a USGS-type computing depth indicator and can be furnished to read in either English or metric (A-55M) units. The computing depth indicator has a main dial graduated in feet or meters and tenths of a foot and decimeters. The numbered inner dial shows total depth. The main dial has a graduated spiral to indicate directly the 0.8 depth position. The Model 3227 (Canadian) comes with a 4-digit counter which displays the depth digitally in centimeters. Additionally, each reel is equipped with a removable crank, 0.10-inch (0.25 cm) cable and electrical connections for two-conductor cables; and each comes with a steel carrying case. The reel is supplied with a pressed sleeve connector and the Type B connector can be specified if required.
 

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-010

A-55 Sounding Reel, English 35 lbs.

104-014

A-55M Sounding Reel, Metric 35 lbs.

104-017

A-55 Metric Canadian 35 lbs.

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USGS Type A Sounding Reel - Model 3215

The Type A Sounding Reel has the same design specifications as the A-55 but uses the same counter as the A-Pack reel. This allows for a higher capacity reel than the A-Pack with a simpler, lower cost counter than the A-55 reel. The Type A reel can be specified to read in either English or metric units.     

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-015

Type A Sounding Reel, English units 35 lbs.

104-016

Type A Sounding Reel, Metric units 35 lbs.

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USGS B-56 and B-56M - Model 3230, and Canadian Model 3237


3230


3237

The B-56 Sounding Reel is used to position stream gaging and sample collection equipment. The reel is intended for either power or manual operation. The power drive, Model 3260, is an option and is described on the this page. The reel has 144 feet (43.9 meters) of 0.10-inch (0.25 cm) or 115 feet (35.1 m) of 0.125 inch (0.32 cm) cable. The reel is equipped with a USGS-type computing depth indicator which can be furnished to read in either English or metric units, and has a clutch for controlling free-fall speed of the sounding weight or sediment sampler. The Model 3237 (Canadian) comes with a 4-digit counter which displays the depth digitally in centimeters. The reel is equipped with a ratchet and pawl which must be engaged to hold the metering or sampling equipment in position. The reel is provided with a removable two-position crank to enable manual operation, 0.10-inch (0.25 cm) cable and a steel trunk; and it is supplied with a Type B connector.

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT
104-020

B-56 Sounding Reel, English

65 lbs.
104-022

B-56M Sounding Reel, Metric

65 lbs.
104-025

B-56 Metric Canadian

65 lbs.

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USGS E-53 and E-53M - Model 3240

The E-53 Sounding Reel is used to position stream gaging and sample collection equipment. It is equipped for power operation and is used with up to 300 pound (136 kg) weights and samplers. The reel has an effective drum circumference of 2 feet (61 cm) and has 165 feet (50.3 m) of 0.125 inch (0.32 cm) cable or 200 feet (61 m) of 0.10 inch (0.254 cm) cable. It is equipped with a USGS-type computing depth indicator. It comes with a friction brake which is controlled by a permanently attached crank on the right side of the reel, which is located on the end of the jack shaft next to the double "V" drive pulley. A hand crank which can be fitted to the pulley end of the jack shaft is supplied for emergency use. Additionally, the reel comes with 0.125-inch (0.32 cm) cable and a steel trunk, and is supplied with a Type B connector. See the Technical Data section for more information on sounding reel selection.   

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-030

E-53 Sounding Reel, English

95 lbs.

104-031

E-53M Sounding Reel, Metric

95 lbs.

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USGS Power Drive Unit - Model 3260

The USGS Power Drive Unit has a 12 VDC electric motor equipped with dual V-belt pulleys for use with B-56 reels converted for power drive, and all E-53 reels. The DC motor is a heavy-duty, high-inertia starting motor. Also included is a trigger switch, a trunk, two V-belts, connecting battery cables, and a mounting bracket for cranes. The unit is designed for mounting on a Type A or Type E bridge crane on the vertical angles beneath the reel mounting plate. Also, it is designed to be mounted on the boat boom. Standard USGS cable cars must be modified to attach the power drive unit. Cable car modification kit details can be found with the cable cars. A heavy-duty 12-volt battery can normally be used from a vehicle, but one can be supplied if necessary. The power unit provides power for lifting the weight assembly only. Lowering the device is accomplished by gravity.

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT
104-040

USGS Power Drive Unit

55 lbs.
104-042 12 Volt Deep Cycle Battery w/ case 52 lbs.
104-043 10 ft. Booster Cables 6 lbs.

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A-55 Sounding Reel Drag Brake

This is a new option for the A-55 which can be factory installed or bolted on to your existing A-55 with simple tools. The drag brake allows the field technician to control the descent of the sounding weight or sediment sampler from the A-55 without cranking it the whole way down to the water. Also, it is a safety feature which allows the unit to automatically brake if the operator would lose grip on the handle during lowering or if a sounding weight is snagged by large debris carried in a fast-moving flow. The operator turns a collar to select a line tension at which the brake will slip. If that tension is reached, the brake will slip, thereby maintaining the set amount of tension while allowing the line to pay out from the reel drum.  
 

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-048

A-55 Drag Brake

6 lbs.

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Sounding Cable Foam Safety Flagging

Often with increased jet ski and boat traffic on some rivers, the field technician needs a high visibility way to flag and identify the sounding cable so that river traffic can "see" the cable and avoid it. The safety orange foam is 4" dia. x 6 ft. long spiral sliced to fit on the cable and slide up and down on it while floating on top of the water when it is deployed. Also vinyl safety flagging is often tied to taglines for increased visibility. A more complete selection of vinyl flagging is listed in the surveying section.

 

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT
104-050 4" Orange Float 6 lbs.
104-052 Orange Vinyl Flagging 1 lb.

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Extended Length Sounding Reel Option

 

The extended length option for sounding reels was primarily intended to extend the B-56 Sounding Reel to allow it to be used with Tacoma Bank Operated Cableway (BOC) and extend the Tacoma BOC range to 290 feet (90 M). This is accomplished by building the reel with a longer drum.  The basic USGS sounding reel design philosophy has always been a single layer of sounding cable on the drum rather than multiple layers which can crush the outer sounding cable strands thru the insulator surrounding the inner copper conductor causing a short.  Two extended length B-56 models are available.  The Model 104-055 has 220 feet (68m) of .10" sounding cable or 175 feet (53m) of 0.125" sounding cable.  The Model 104-057 has 290 feet (90m) of .10" sounding cable or 230 feet (70M) of 0.125" sounding cable  The extended B-56 sounding reels are designed for the same sounding weight or sediment sampler operating loads up to 220 lbs (100kg). The extended reel will fit on existing Type A and E cranes also.

***EXTENDED REELS DO NOT INCLUDE A CARRYING CASE   

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-055

      B-56 Extended Length-220ft (68m) .10

80 lbs.

104-057

      B-56 Extended Length-290ft (90m) .10

90 lbs.

The E-53 Reel can also be extended and will hold 250 ft. (76M) of 0.125" cable or 300 ft. (91M) of 0.10" cable. 104-060 E-53 Extended Length 110 lbs.

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT
104-060 E-53 Extended Length 110 lbs.

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B-56 Reel Power Option - Model 3238
 

The standard B-56 is supplied with a bull drive gear on the end of the drum to be used for power drive. Most applications just require hand cranking so all the components to use the reel with the power drive unit are not supplied. The Power Option includes jack shaft, bearings, V-belt drive sheave and miscellaneous parts to allow the B-56 to be used with power. These components can be installed at the factory or are designed to be easily installed in the field with no special tools. The jack shaft gearing remains engaged at all times and when the reel is used with power, the motor is used only to raise the equipment.

 

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT
104-062 B-56 Power Option 12 lbs.

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M-B Hanger Bar Adapter

 

The M-B Hanger Bar Adapter allows the suspension of an electro-magnetic current meter from a sounding reel cable suspension system. This works for any electro-magnetic current meter which fits on a standard top set wading rod - 7/16" dia. post. It attaches to (slides on) a standard 12" hanger bar and allows the electro-magnetic current meter to fit on the front and an AA tailfin assembly to fit on the back allowing improved alignment in the streamflow. Note: The electro-magnetic current meter does not meet USGS stream gaging accuracy requirements. A USGS Test report concerning this is included. Also because this current meter's signal does not work through the Ellsworth cable, it requires the separate cord to suspend down increasing drag significantly in high flow conditions. 
 

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-065

M-B Hanger Bar Adapter

 0.3 lb.

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Breakaway Sounding Reel Cable Kit

The Sounding Reel Cable Breakaway kit is a retrofit item which can be installed on any USGS sounding reel. This breakaway kit was designed to make discharge measurements at high flows safer. During periods of high flow, debris in a stream could be caught by the equipment attached at the end of the sounding reel cable in the water. Even after complete payout of cable from the sounding reel, the debris caught on the end of the cable could pull the equipment and the streamgager into the dangerous floodwaters. Standard USGS procedure has always required using cable cutters in the event of a complete cable payout. However, a modification to the cable has been devised to provide a quick release, or breakaway, of the end of the cable from the sounding reel in the event that the cable payout from the reel reaches the end. The Breakaway Cable Kit allows the cable to safely separate from the reel when cable has completely payed out and a load of 500 pounds is applied to the cable. This safety feature is required on all sounding reels operated by the USGS. A technical information sheet that provides installation instructions, is provided with each kit.  .    .

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-068

10" Cable Breakaway Kit

0.5 lb.

The components for this kit allow 0.125" cable to break with a load up to 500 lbs. and has the same installation requirements.

Item No. DESCRIPTION WEIGHT

104-069

125" Cable Breakaway Kit

0.5 lb.

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